When should I consider intercourse to be painful?

Intercourse should be a pleasant experience. If you have pain during intercourse, it could feel like:

  • Pain at penetration or with every penetration (including putting in a tampon)
  • Deep pain during thrusting
  • Burning pain or aching pain
  • Throbbing pain, lasting hours after intercourse

Painful intercourse can lead you to avoid sex altogether and negatively affect your libido. 

Occasional discomfort may be normal, but persistent pain definitely deserves an evaluation, especially if it’s associated with other symptoms like bleeding or cramping.

Seek a consultation at Georgia OB/GYN if painful intercourse persists, interferes with your intimate life, or intensifies. At a consultation, the team reviews your medical history and performs a pelvic exam. They may also order tests to find any underlying cause and develop a personalized treatment plan.

What are common causes of painful intercourse?

Painful intercourse occurs due to various factors, including:

  • Poor lubrication
  • Injury or trauma, including from recent childbirth or surgery
  • Hormonal changes
  • Uterine fibroids
  • Uterine prolapse
  • Pelvic floor dysfunction
  • Hemorrhoids
  • Ovarian cyst
  • Endometriosis
  • Pelvic inflammatory disease
  • Adenomyosis
  • Vaginismus, or involuntary spasms of the vaginal wall muscles
  • Infections or inflammation, including eczema

Underlying medical conditions or structural problems can also be a cause of painful intercourse. 

How can hormonal changes cause painful intercourse?

Hormonal changes, such as those during menopause, can lead to vaginal dryness and thinning of the vaginal walls, contributing to painful intercourse. Treatment options may include hormone therapy, lubricants, or moisturizers. The Georgia OB/GYN specialists can provide personalized recommendations based on your unique situation.

Can emotional factors contribute to painful intercourse?

Emotional factors like stress, anxiety, or relationship issues can all contribute to sexual discomfort. These factors must be taken seriously.

The experienced specialists can help you address emotional factors by encouraging open communication with your partner or recommending a trusted counselor or therapist to offer support. The Georgia OB/GYN team offers compassion and guidance in addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of painful intercourse.

If you’re experiencing painful intercourse, don’t hesitate to reach out to Georgia OB/GYN. Call today or use the online tool to schedule your appointment.